荷蘭阿登豪特
設計單位:保羅·德·魯特建筑師事務所,
Sylvia Hendriks, Jolien Bruin
項目建筑師:Martijn van Gameren
施工顧問:Bureau Broersma Ingenieurs en Bouwadvies
結構工程: 健康建筑公司
景觀建筑師:Bart Hoes
花園設計:De Kunst van het Scheppen
室內設計:Swintenie Meubel- en Interieurbouw
建筑面積:330平方米
竣工年份:2022年
攝影:Tim van de Velde
Architects: Paul de Ruiter Architects / Sylvia Hendriks, Jolien Bruin
Project Architects: Martijn van Gameren, Paul de Ruiter
Construction Consultant: Bureau Broersma Ingenieurs en Bouwadvies
Structural Engineering: Healthy Buildings
Landscape Architect: Bart Hoes
Garden Design: De Kunst van het Scheppen
Interior Design: Swintenie Meubel- en Interieurbouw
Installations: Burg Installatietechniek
Area: 330 m?
Year: 2022
Photographs: Tim van de Velde
A別墅是一棟兩層住宅,包含一個地面層和一個景觀地下層。別墅通過懸挑區構成寬敞、明亮的入口大廳,懸浮樓梯從地下層通向地面層和別墅的客廳。地面層設有寬敞的客廳、位于中央的廚房及餐廳、書房、帶浴室的主臥室套間??蛷d的傾斜布局為每個房間提供了不同的自然景觀。這一層略高于地面,因此形成獨特的視角,仿佛生活在樹干之中,是樹林的一部分。
別墅的地下層有幾間帶浴室的臥室,一個雜物間和儲藏空間。這些空間的墻壁、地板和天花板都是混凝土澆筑的,僅使用了必要的材料和最小限度的額外裝飾。各種內飾元素均由橡木制成。
別墅的反光玻璃外立面可以反射綠色景觀,形成有趣且相互輝映的線條。建筑完全融入到景觀中,建筑結構被起伏的環境環繞,包括寬敞的露臺、游泳池和通道,均采用與別墅相同的材料和形式。別墅頂部和底部添加的邊緣雨棚讓人感覺別墅是浮空的,超然于周圍環境。
別墅是能源中性的,這歸功于良好保溫的地面主體與三重保溫玻璃的集成,電源由熱泵和生物多樣性綠色屋頂上的太陽能電池產生。綠色屋頂還可以收集雨水,為鳥類、蝙蝠和蜜蜂提供筑巢,從而增加生物多樣性。漂浮部分由鋼和木材建造,建筑主要通過無氮工藝的電氣施工設備建造。
Villa A is a two-story residence comprised of one above-ground level and one buried within the landscape. Access to the spacious, transparent entry hall is gained through the overhanging area, from which a floating staircase leads to the ground floor, the living area of the villa. This level features a generous living room, a centrally located kitchen with a dining area, a study, and a master bedroom with an en-suite bathroom. The angled layout of the living space affords a different view of the surrounding nature from each room. The slight elevation of this floor above ground level creates a unique perspective as if living amongst the tree trunks and being a part of the forest.
The subterranean level of the house contains several bedrooms with en-suite bathrooms, as well as a utility room and storage space. The spaces are characterized by walls, floors, and ceilings that have been cast in place with minimal additional finishing, using only the necessary materials. Various interior elements are made from oak.
The villa's reflective glass facade reflects the green landscape, creating an intriguing interplay of lines. The building is fully integrated into the landscape, as the undulating surroundings wrap around the structure and embrace the construction, including the spacious terrace with a pool and the access road, which are built from the same materials and forms as the villa. The addition of a canopy edge at the top and bottom of the volume creates the impression that the villa is floating and detached from its surroundings.
The villa is energy neutral thanks to its integration within the well-insulated ground body and triple-insulated glass, with energy generated by heat pumps and solar cells on the biodiverse green roof. The green roof also serves to collect rainwater and enhance biodiversity by providing nesting opportunities for birds, bats, and bees. The floating portion is constructed of steel and wood, and the building was constructed using mostly electric construction equipment in a nitrogen-free process.