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中國科舉博物館,南京,江蘇,中國

2024-03-24 05:49西安建筑科技大學設計研究總院有限公司
世界建筑 2024年3期
關鍵詞:吳迪元豐貢院

西安建筑科技大學設計研究總院有限公司

1 草圖Sketch

2 夜景Night view

客戶:南京夫子廟文化旅游集團有限公司

主創建筑師:劉克成,吳迪

設計團隊:肖莉,王毛真,項陽,羅婧,高元豐,王文韜,李少翀,楊曦,席鴻,甘超,黃文滔,董婧,吳崇山,王濤,張震,王麗陽

建筑面積:27,000m2

設計時間:2013.06

竣工時間:2016.12

繪圖:吳迪,項陽,曹睿,高元豐

攝影:呂恒中

Client: Nanjing Confucius Temple Cultural Tourism Group Co.,Ltd.

Principal Architects: LIU Kecheng,WU Di

Project Team: XIAO Li,WANG Maozhen,XIANG Yang,LUO Jing,GAO Yuanfeng,WANG Wentao,LI Shaochong,YANG Xi,XI Hong,GAN Chao,HUANG Wentao,DONG Jing,WU Chongshan,WANG Tao,ZHANG Zhen,WANG Liyang

Floor Area: 27,000 m2

Design Time: 2013.06

Completion Time: 2016.12

Drawings: WU Di,XIANG Yang,CAO Rui,GAO Yuanfeng

Photos: LYU Hengzhong

南京中國科舉博物館位于中國古代最大科舉考場——“江南貢院”舊址,是夫子廟歷史文化街區的重要組成部分,自1905 年科舉制度被廢,貢院土地先后被現代建筑占據,僅存明遠樓等少數遺存均淹沒在仿古建筑群中,真假難辨、保護堪憂。2012 年,政府決定整治該區域遺址環境、保護文物并修建博物館。在此背景下,建筑師創造性地將科舉博物館藏于地下,既凈化明遠樓環境、恢復歷史經緯,又延續了城市文脈,將傳統院落及街巷空間融入展覽體驗之中。

The Chinese Imperial Examination Museum in Nanjing is located at the former site of Jiangnan Examination Hall,the largest imperial examination venue in ancient China.Since the imperial examination system was abandoned in 1905,the land of the imperial examination centre has been subsequently occupied by modern buildings,and only the ancient Mingyuan Tower remains.In 2012,the government decided to build a museum,at the same time,protect the historical site and rectify the environment of the historical building.In this context,the architects decided to creatively hide the museum under the ground,purifying the ancient environment of Mingyuan Tower,restoring the historical pattern,promoting the urban context,and transforming the traditional courtyard and street space into the exhibition tour experience.

3 鳥瞰Aerial view

4 外景Exterior view

5 總平面Site plan

6 屋面平面Roof plan

7 5.10m平面Floor plan of -5.10 m

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